TitleNaphthalene Mothballs: Emerging and Recurring Issues and their Relevance to Environmental Health.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2011
AuthorsSudakin, D, Stone, D, Power, L
JournalCurr Top Toxicol
Volume7
Pagination13-19
Date Published2011
ISSN0972-8228
Abstract

Naphthalene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon that is commonly encountered in indoor and outdoor environments. There is growing awareness of the environmental health risks associated with inhalation exposure to naphthalene in the indoor environment. While there are numerous potential sources of naphthalene indoors, the use of mothballs can be a significant contributor to ambient concentrations. This review article describes recurring and emerging environmental health issues relating to mothballs containing naphthalene. The toxicology and health effects of naphthalene exposure are reviewed, with discussion of high-risk populations and risk mitigation strategies. Environmental health professionals should be aware of mothball use in the home, and recognize risks associated with accidental exposure and misuse.

Alternate JournalCurr Top Toxicol
PubMed ID24319320
PubMed Central IDPMC3850774
Grant ListP42 ES016465 / ES / NIEHS NIH HHS / United States